Northwestern University : Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Northwestern University : Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy (Complete your COAMFTE-accredited MFT online program in as few as 21 months. No GRE required.)
Walden University : MS in School Counseling (CACREP Accredited) Walden University : MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited, six specializations to choose from)
Grand Canyon University : Master's Degree in Counseling (As a private university, GCU has the same in-state and out-of-state tuition.)
Liberty University : MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited) (Online with required intensives)
Mid-America Christian University (MACU) : Master of Science (MS) in Counseling (100% Online, No GRE Required)
Pepperdine University : Master of Arts in Psychology (No GRE required)
Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) : Online Psychology Degrees (Bachelors and Masters. Flexible. Affordable. And achievable.)Understanding LPC and LPCC
What is an LPC?
A Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) is a mental health professional who is trained to provide counseling services to individuals, groups, and families. LPCs work with clients to address a wide range of mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, stress, and relationship problems. Their goal is to help clients develop coping strategies and improve their overall mental well-being.
Work Settings and Responsibilities:
- LPCs can work in various settings, including private practices, mental health clinics, hospitals, schools, and community agencies.
- Common responsibilities include conducting assessments, developing treatment plans, providing individual and group therapy, and maintaining client records.
- LPCs often collaborate with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to their clients.
What is an LPCC?
A Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) is a type of counselor with a broader and more clinically focused scope of practice compared to an LPC. LPCCs are trained to diagnose and treat serious mental health conditions and often work in clinical settings that require advanced therapeutic skills.
Work Settings and Responsibilities:
- LPCCs commonly work in hospitals, private practices, community health centers, and inpatient or outpatient treatment facilities.
- Their responsibilities include conducting thorough clinical assessments, diagnosing mental health disorders, creating and implementing advanced treatment plans, and providing psychotherapy.
- LPCCs may also supervise other counselors and provide specialized clinical services that require a higher level of expertise.
By understanding the roles and responsibilities associated with LPCs and LPCCs, prospective students can better assess which path aligns with their career aspirations. The differences in their scope of practice and work environments highlight the unique contributions each type of counselor makes to the field of mental health.
Similarities and Differences Between LPC and LPCC
Similarities
Both Licensed Professional Counselors (LPC) and Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (LPCC) share several similarities, as they are both dedicated to providing mental health services and support to individuals in need. Here are the key similarities:
Educational Requirements:
- Both LPCs and LPCCs typically require at least a master’s degree in counseling or a related field. Their educational programs include coursework in counseling theories, human development, ethics, and clinical practice.
Core Responsibilities:
- Both LPCs and LPCCs are trained to provide individual, group, and family counseling.
- They develop treatment plans tailored to their clients’ needs and work towards helping clients manage mental health issues, improve coping mechanisms, and achieve personal goals.
- Both roles involve maintaining client records, conducting assessments, and working within ethical guidelines to provide high-quality care.
Licensing Exams:
- Both types of counselors must pass a national certification exam, such as the National Counselor Examination (NCE) or the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE), to obtain counseling licensure.
Differences
Despite their similarities, LPCs and LPCCs have distinct differences in their scope of practice, clinical responsibilities, and licensing requirements.
Scope of Practice:
- LPC: The role of an LPC is generally focused on providing counseling and therapeutic services to clients with a range of mental health issues. While LPCs can diagnose and treat mental health disorders, their scope of practice may be more limited compared to LPCCs in some states.
- LPCC: LPCCs often have a broader and more clinically focused scope of practice. They are trained to diagnose and treat serious mental health conditions and may have the authority to provide a higher level of clinical services, such as advanced psychotherapy techniques and crisis intervention.
Clinical Responsibilities:
- LPC: LPCs typically work with clients dealing with common mental health issues, such as anxiety, depression, and relationship problems. They focus on helping clients develop coping strategies and improve their overall mental health.
- LPCC: LPCCs, due to their advanced training, often handle more complex cases and may work in clinical settings that require specialized skills. They are equipped to deal with severe mental health disorders and may provide supervision to other counselors.
State Recognition and Licensing Requirements:
- LPC: The title LPC is widely recognized across the United States, although the specific requirements for licensure can vary by state. Some states use different titles for similar roles, such as Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC).
- LPCC: The title LPCC is recognized in fewer states, and the requirements for licensure are typically more stringent. For example, states like California and Colorado have specific licensure processes for LPCCs that include additional exams and supervised clinical hours.
Understanding the differences between LPC and LPCC can help prospective students determine which path aligns better with their career goals and interests. Whether aiming for a more general counseling role or a specialized clinical position, both LPCs and LPCCs play crucial roles in the mental health field.
Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program
| School and Program Information | Online Program? Entry Requirements |
Course Information |
|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University
Online MA in Counseling
 CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
Prepare to pursue licensure in as few as 18 months Learn MoreFull-time, part-time, and accelerated track options available |
| Northwestern University
Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy
COAMFTE Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
The COAMFTE-accredited MFT@Northwestern is offered by The Family Institute at Northwestern University. Full-time students can complete the program in as few as 21 months. No GRE is required, but applicants must hold an undergraduate degree. Full and part-time tracks available. Learn More |
| Walden University
MS in School Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
School counselors help students overcome obstacles and shape successful futures. Walden’s online MS in School Counseling program will give you a solid foundation in school counseling theories, approaches, and best practices while enabling you to gain hands-on experience. Learn More |
| Walden University
MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
Mental health counselors play a valuable role in helping people cope with life’s challenges. Walden’s online MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program can help you become the competent, compassionate counselor you know you can be. Learn More |
| Grand Canyon University
Master's Degree in Counseling
HLC and NASAC Accredited |
✔ Online
|
Clinical Mental Health Counseling master's degree emphases include: Childhood and Adolescence Disorders, Christian Counseling, Marriage and Family Therapy, and Trauma. Designed to meet the academic requirements of the National Board for Certified Counselors for the National Certified Counselor credential, the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor credential and the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners. As a private university, GCU has the same in-state and out-of-state tuition. Learn More |
| Liberty University
MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
Online with required intensives |
Our CACREP-accredited master’s in counseling degree online can help you become an ethical, well-trained mental health counselor with the knowledge, values, and skills you need to empower others to make positive changes in their lives. Online and on campus. Training Champions for Christ since 1971. Learn More |
| Mid-America Christian University (MACU)
Master of Science (MS) in Counseling
Higher Learning Commission (HLC) |
✔ Online
100% Online |
Expand your impact with an online counseling degree rooted in faith-based practice. Mid-America Christian University offers the largest Master of Science (MS) in Counseling program in Oklahoma, with emphasis areas in addiction and substance abuse, applied behavioral science, clinical mental health counseling, and marriage and family therapy. Explore the online MS in Counseling at MACU. Learn More |
| Pepperdine University
Master of Arts in Psychology
Open to all undergrad majors |
✔ Online
No GRE Required |
Earn a Master’s in Psychology Online in 18 Months Learn More |
| Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU)
Online Psychology Degrees
Bachelors and Masters NECHE Accredited |
✔ Online
No application fee or GRE/GMAT scores required |
With our unique programs - from child and adolescent development to forensic psychology - you'll be prepared for a wide variety of careers in case management, research, human resources, youth services and social services. Learn More |
*Sponsored Counseling Programs
Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs
Northwestern University - Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Northwestern University - Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy (COAMFTE Accredited)
Walden University - MS in School Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Walden University - MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Grand Canyon University - Master's Degree in Counseling (NASAC Accredited)
Liberty University - MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited) (CACREP Accredited)
Mid-America Christian University (MACU) - Master of Science (MS) in Counseling (Higher Learning Commission (HLC) Accredited)
Pepperdine University - Master of Arts in Psychology (ABAI Accredited)
Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) - Online Psychology Degrees (NECHE Accredited)
Educational Pathways for LPC and LPCC
LPC Educational Requirements
To become a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), candidates must complete specific educational and training requirements. Here’s an overview of what prospective LPCs need to accomplish:
Master’s Degree:
- Required Degree: Prospective LPCs must earn a master’s degree in counseling or a related field such as psychology or social work. The program should be accredited by a recognized accrediting body, such as the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP).
- Coursework: Typical coursework includes counseling theories, human development, ethics, research methods, and counseling techniques. Students also take classes on specific counseling issues, such as substance abuse, family therapy, and multicultural counseling.
Supervised Clinical Hours:
- Practicum: During their graduate program, students must complete a practicum, which involves a set number of hours (typically 100-150) of supervised clinical experience in a counseling setting.
- Internship: Following the practicum, students must complete an internship, which requires a more extensive period of supervised clinical work (usually 600 hours). This hands-on experience is critical for developing practical counseling skills.
Licensing Exams:
- National Counselor Examination (NCE): Most states require LPC candidates to pass the NCE, administered by the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC). This exam assesses knowledge and skills in counseling practices.
- State-Specific Exams: Some states may also require additional exams that focus on state laws and regulations related to counseling practice.
LPCC Educational Requirements
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (LPCCs) have more advanced educational and clinical training requirements compared to LPCs. Here’s what is typically required:
Master’s Degree with Clinical Focus:
- Required Degree: Prospective LPCCs must also earn a master’s degree in counseling or a closely related field. The program should have a strong clinical focus, preparing students for advanced clinical roles.
- Coursework: In addition to the coursework required for LPCs, LPCC programs often include advanced classes in clinical assessment, diagnosis, treatment planning, psychopathology, and evidence-based practices. Some programs may also offer specializations in areas such as trauma, severe mental illness, or forensic counseling.
Extended Supervised Clinical Hours:
- Practicum and Internship: Similar to LPC requirements, but often with a greater emphasis on clinical work. The internship hours required for LPCCs can be more extensive, sometimes exceeding 1,000 hours of supervised clinical experience, depending on state regulations.
Licensing Exams:
- National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE): LPCC candidates are often required to pass the NCMHCE, which focuses on clinical skills and competencies.
- State-Specific Requirements: Additional exams or requirements may be imposed by specific states, particularly those with more stringent licensing standards for clinical counselors.
Understanding the educational pathways for LPC and LPCC is crucial for students as they plan their careers. The level of education, type of coursework, and amount of supervised clinical experience required can influence the scope of practice and job opportunities available to counselors.
Licensing Process for LPC vs. LPCC
Licensing Requirements for LPC
To become a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), candidates must fulfill specific educational and licensing requirements, which vary by state. Here’s an overview of the general process:
Education and Supervised Experience:
- Master’s Degree: Obtain a master’s degree in counseling or a related field from an accredited program.
- Supervised Clinical Hours: Complete a practicum and internship as part of the master’s program, typically totaling 600 hours of supervised clinical experience.
Examinations:
- National Counselor Examination (NCE): Pass the NCE, which tests knowledge of counseling practices, theories, and ethical standards. The NCE is administered by the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and is required by most states for LPC licensure.
- State-Specific Exams: Some states may require additional exams that focus on state-specific laws and ethical guidelines related to counseling.
Application Process:
- State Licensure Application: Submit an application to the state licensing board, including proof of education, supervised experience, and exam results.
- Background Check: Undergo a criminal background check as part of the licensing process.
Continuing Education:
- Ongoing Requirements: Maintain licensure by completing continuing education (CE) courses as required by the state. CE requirements ensure that LPCs stay current with developments in the field.
Licensing Requirements for LPCC
The process to become a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) involves more stringent requirements due to the advanced clinical nature of the role. Here’s an outline of the typical steps:
Education and Supervised Experience:
- Master’s Degree with Clinical Focus: Obtain a master’s degree in counseling with a focus on clinical practice from an accredited program.
- Extended Supervised Clinical Hours: Complete extensive supervised clinical hours, often exceeding 1,000 hours, which may include both a practicum and an internship with a clinical focus.
Examinations:
- National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE): Pass the NCMHCE, which evaluates the candidate’s ability to diagnose and treat mental health disorders and requires advanced clinical skills.
- State-Specific Exams: Some states may require additional exams tailored to state regulations and clinical practices.
Application Process:
- State Licensure Application: Submit an application to the state licensing board, providing evidence of educational qualifications, supervised clinical hours, and exam results.
- Background Check: Complete a criminal background check, which is typically a standard part of the licensing process.
Continuing Education:
- Ongoing Requirements: To maintain LPCC licensure, professionals must engage in continuing education to stay updated with the latest clinical practices and ethical standards. This ensures that LPCCs maintain their advanced clinical competencies.
State-Specific Information
For detailed information on licensure requirements in different states, prospective counselors should consult resources that provide comprehensive state-by-state licensure information. This can help them understand the specific steps and requirements for the state where they plan to practice.
Understanding the licensing process for LPCs and LPCCs is crucial for ensuring compliance with state regulations and achieving successful licensure. Each step, from education to continuing education, is designed to prepare counselors to provide high-quality mental health services.
Job Roles for LPC and LPCC Graduates
Graduates of counseling degree programs with LPC or LPCC credentials have a wide range of job opportunities available to them. Both LPCs and LPCCs can work in various settings, each offering unique roles and responsibilities. Understanding these job roles can help prospective students decide which career path aligns with their professional goals.
Job Roles for LPCs
Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs) can work in numerous environments, providing vital mental health services to diverse populations. Here are some common job roles for LPCs:
Individual and Group Counselor:
- LPCs often provide one-on-one counseling sessions to help clients manage mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and stress.
- They also lead group therapy sessions, which offer peer support and collective problem-solving strategies.
School Counselor:
- In educational settings, LPCs work with students to address academic, personal, and social challenges.
- They provide crisis intervention, career counseling, and academic planning to support student success.
Rehabilitation Counselor:
- LPCs in rehabilitation centers assist individuals recovering from addiction or coping with disabilities.
- They develop treatment plans, offer counseling, and coordinate with other healthcare providers to facilitate comprehensive care.
Community Mental Health Counselor:
- LPCs in community health centers work with underserved populations to provide accessible mental health services.
- They engage in outreach programs, preventive education, and crisis intervention.
Corporate Counselor:
- In corporate settings, LPCs provide employee assistance programs (EAPs), helping employees manage work-related stress, personal issues, and career development.
Job Roles for LPCCs
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (LPCCs) typically have a broader and more clinically focused scope of practice, allowing them to take on advanced clinical roles. Here are some common job roles for LPCCs:
Clinical Therapist:
- LPCCs provide advanced therapeutic services, including diagnosing and treating severe mental health disorders.
- They use evidence-based practices to offer psychotherapy and specialized treatments for complex mental health conditions.
Clinical Supervisor:
- Experienced LPCCs often supervise other counselors, providing guidance, training, and oversight to ensure high-quality care.
- They may also be involved in clinical program development and management.
Inpatient Facility Counselor:
- LPCCs in inpatient settings work with individuals who require intensive, long-term treatment for serious mental health issues.
- They collaborate with a multidisciplinary team to develop and implement comprehensive treatment plans.
Private Practice Counselor:
- Many LPCCs establish private practices, offering personalized counseling services to clients.
- Private practice allows for greater autonomy and the ability to specialize in specific areas of interest, such as trauma or family therapy.
Forensic Counselor:
- LPCCs in forensic settings work with individuals involved in the criminal justice system, providing assessments, treatment, and expert testimony.
- They address issues such as criminal behavior, substance abuse, and trauma related to legal proceedings.
Career Advancement and Specialization
Both LPCs and LPCCs have opportunities for career advancement and specialization. By obtaining additional certifications and engaging in continuing education, counselors can expand their expertise and pursue niche areas within the field of mental health. Examples include becoming a certified addiction counselor, specializing in trauma-informed care, or focusing on child and adolescent therapy.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the main difference between an LPC and an LPCC?
The main difference between an LPC (Licensed Professional Counselor) and an LPCC (Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor) lies in their scope of practice and clinical responsibilities. While both can provide counseling services, LPCs generally have a more generalist approach, focusing on various mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and stress management. LPCCs, on the other hand, have a broader and more clinically focused scope, allowing them to diagnose and treat more severe mental health disorders. This often requires additional clinical training and supervised hours.
Q: Which states recognize LPC vs. LPCC?
The title LPC is widely recognized across the United States, though specific titles may vary, such as Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in some states. The LPCC designation is recognized in fewer states, including California, Colorado, and Minnesota, where additional licensing requirements and exams are often necessary. For state-specific licensure information, refer to state by state licensure information to understand the requirements in your area.
Q: Is the salary for an LPCC higher than an LPC?
Generally, the salary for an LPCC can be higher than that of an LPC due to the advanced clinical training and responsibilities associated with the LPCC role. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors was $53,710 in May 2023. However, LPCCs, who often work in more specialized clinical settings, may earn higher salaries depending on their experience, location, and specific job role.
Q: Can an LPC become an LPCC?
Yes, an LPC can become an LPCC, but it requires additional steps. This typically involves completing more supervised clinical hours and passing additional exams that focus on clinical competencies, such as the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE). The specific requirements vary by state, so it’s essential to check with the state licensing board for detailed information on the transition process.
Q: What are the job prospects for LPCs and LPCCs?
The job outlook for both LPCs and LPCCs is very promising. The employment of substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors is projected to grow 18% from 2022 to 2032, much faster than the average for all occupations, according to the BLS. This growth is driven by increased demand for mental health services and the integration of mental health care into broader health care settings.
Q: How do LPCs and LPCCs maintain their licensure?
Both LPCs and LPCCs must engage in continuing education to maintain their licensure. This involves completing a certain number of continuing education (CE) credits within a specified period, usually every two to three years. These CE credits ensure that counselors stay updated with the latest developments in their field and continue to provide high-quality care. Specific requirements for CE vary by state.
Making the Right Career Choice
Choosing between becoming a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) involves several important considerations. Prospective students need to evaluate their career goals, educational preferences, and the specific requirements of their state. If you have more specific questions or need further guidance, consider reaching out to professional counseling organizations or academic advisors who can provide tailored advice based on your unique situation.
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